Includes bibliographical references (p. 273-301) and index.

Pt. 1. Protestantism in Korea: A Social History -- 1. The Growth of Protestantism: History and Meaning -- 2. The Theological Orientation of the Protestant Church: Its Formation and Transformation -- 3. The Korean Protestant Church as a Social Institution -- Pt. 2. Protestant Christians and Politics -- 4. The Protestant Church and Early Nationalist Politics, 1880-1919 -- 5. Protestant Christians and the Late Nationalist Movement, 1919-1945 -- 6. The Protestant Church under Foreign Occupation, 1945-1948 -- 7. Protestant Christians and South Korean Politics, 1948-1980s.

"Following its introduction to Korea in the late nineteenth century, Protestantism grew rapidly both in number of followers and in influence, and remained a dominating social and political force throughout the twentieth century. In Protestantism and Politics in Korea, Chung-shin Park charts this stunning growth and examines the shifting political associations of Korean Protestantism." "After World War II and the division of the Korean peninsula, however, most Protestant institutions in South Korea were conscripted into the fight against communism. In addition, they became involved in the postwar push for rapid economic development. These alliances led to increasing political conservatism, so that mainstream Korean Protestantism eventually became a stalwart defender of the authoritarian status quo. A small liberal minority remained politically active, supporting social and human rights causes throughout the 1960s and 1970s, laying the foundation for mass protests and gradual democratic liberalization in the 1980s. Park documents the theological evolution of Korean Protestantism from early fundamentalism to more liberal doctrines and shows how this evolution was reflected in the political landscape."--BOOK JACKET.